Summer Institute for Advancement Services Pre-Institute Sessions-Cyber Security (2)

Cyber Security (2)

Pdf Summary

Data governance is a system of processes, practices, and technology used by organizations to ensure that data is secure, accurate, accessible, and usable. Cybersecurity, on the other hand, refers to the collection of processes, technologies, and practices aimed at protecting data, networks, servers, and devices from malicious attacks. Both data governance and cybersecurity are important because data is a valuable asset to organizations and is valued in the millions per institution. Cyberthreats such as phishing, malicious ads, ransomware, and information stealing malware are common, and they can lead to financial losses and breaches in higher education institutions. Breaches and attacks on institutional data can result in reputational damage and financial consequences, with the average data breach costing up to $4.4 million per institution. Privacy laws, such as FERPA, GDPR, and HIPAA, govern access to and protection of student data, personal information, and protected health information. To address cybersecurity risks, organizations can adopt frameworks like the NIST CSF and ISO 27001 and conduct risk assessments to identify vulnerabilities and prioritize solutions. Implementing security measures like intrusion detection and prevention systems, device encryption, and password requirements can also help mitigate cyberthreats. However, it is not enough to rely solely on technology. Training and communication are crucial in creating a culture of cybersecurity awareness, where everyone in the organization takes responsibility for protecting data and follows cybersecurity protocols.

Keywords

data governance

cybersecurity

secure data

accurate data

accessible data

usable data

cyberthreats

financial losses

breaches

privacy laws